Spanish 西班牙语
List of Abbreviations / 简称列表
ESP
= Spanish X-SAMPA
IPA
= International Phonetic Alphabet
CHN
= Chinese X-SAMPA
ENG
= English X-SAMPA
Vowels
ESP | IPA | CHN | ENG |
---|---|---|---|
a | ä | a | { |
e | e̞ | ei | e |
i | i | i | i: |
o | o̞ | @U | O: |
u | u | u | u: |
I | i̯ | 1 | 1 |
U | u̯ | 1 | 1 |
@ 2 | |||
E 2 | |||
I0 2 | |||
Q 2 | |||
O 2 |
Consonants
ESP | IPA | CHN | ENG |
---|---|---|---|
j | j | 1 | j |
w | w | 1 | w |
j\ | ʝ | i | j |
L | ʎ | i | j |
b | b | p | b |
B | β~β̞ | u | v |
d | d̪ | t | d |
D | ð~ð̞ | s | D |
g | ɡ | k | g |
G | ɣ ~ ɣ˕ or ɰ | x | gh |
k | k | k_h | k |
p | p | p_h | p |
t | t̪ | t_h | t |
l | l | l | l0 |
rr | r | l | r |
r | ɾ | l | r |
m | m | m | m |
n | n | n | n |
J | ɲ | n i | n j |
f | f | f | f |
s | s | s | s |
T | θ | ts | T |
tS | tʃ | ts` | tS |
x | x | x | h |
N 2 | ŋ | 1 | N |
S 2 | ʃ ~ ɕ | s` | S |
r\ 2 | ɹ | ||
L0 2 | l̠ʲ, ʎ̟ or ȴ | ||
ts 2 | ts | ||
dz 2 | dz | ||
dZ 2 | dʒ ~ dʑ | ||
z 2 | z | ||
Z 2 | ʒ ~ ʑ | ||
v 2 | v | ||
h 2 | h |