English 英语
List of Abbreviations / 简称列表
ENG= English X-SAMPA
IPA= International Phonetic Alphabet
CHN= Chinese X-SAMPA
ESP= Spanish X-SAMPA
Vowels
| ENG | IPA | CHN | ESP | |:—–:|:————————————-:|:——:|:——:| | @ | ə | @` | a | | V | ʌ | AU | a | | e | ɛ | ei | e | | I | ɪ | 1 | i | | i:| iː | i | i | | { | æ | a | a | | O:| ɔː | o | o | | Q | ɒ | AU | a | | U | ʊ | UN | u | | u:| uː | u | u | | @r| ɜː(UK)
əɹ, ɚ or ɝ(US) | @` | a r | | eI| eɪ̯ | ei | e I | | aI| aɪ̯ | aI | a I | | OI| ɔɪ̯ | o ei | o I | | @U| oʊ̯(UK)
oʊ̯~o(US) | @U | o U | | aU| aʊ̯ | AU | a U | | I@| ɪə(UK)
i(ə)ɹ(US) | i @`| i r | | e@| ɛə~ɛː(UK)
ɛɹ(US) | ei @`| e r | | U@| ʊə(UK)
ʊɹ(US) | u @`| u r | | O@| ɔː(ɹ)(UK)
ɔɹ~oɹ(US) | o @`| o r | | Q@| ɑː(ɹ)(UK)
ɑɹ(US) | AU @`| a r | | e@0 2 | ɛə~eə~æ | ei @`| e r |
Consonants
| ENG | IPA | CHN | ESP |
|---|---|---|---|
| w | w | u | w |
| j | j | i | j |
| b bh | b bʰ | p | b B |
| d dh | d dʰ | t | d D |
| g gh | g gʰ | k | g G |
| dZ | dʒ | ts` | d s |
| v | v | u | B |
| D | ð | s | D |
| z | z | ts | d s |
| Z | ʒ | z` | L |
| m | m | m | m |
| n | n | n | n |
| N | ŋ | 1 | n |
| r | ɹ | l | r |
| l | ɫ | @U | r |
| l0 | l | l | r |
| p ph | p pʰ | p_h | p |
| t th | t tʰ | t_h | t |
| k kh | k kʰ | k_h | k |
| tS | tʃ | ts` | tS |
| f | f | f | f |
| T | θ | s | T |
| s | s | s | s |
| S | ʃ | s` | S |
| h | h | x | x |
| 4 2 | ɾ | l | r |
| R 2 | r | ||
| @l 2 | ɫ̩ | ||
| h\ 2 | ɦ |