Phoneme / 音素表
See also / 参见
List of Abbreviations / 简称列表
CHN= Chinese X-SAMPA
ENG= English X-SAMPA
KOR= Korean X-SAMPA
ESP= Spanish X-SAMPA
MAI= Extended Spanish X-SAMPA for Maika
Chinese
| CHN | ENG | ESP | MAI |
|---|---|---|---|
| a | { | a | a |
| o | O: | o | o |
| 7 | V | o | @ |
| i | i: | i | i |
| u | u: | u | u |
| y | j u: | j u | j u |
| i\ | I | i | I0 |
| i` | u: | u | u |
| aI | aI | a I | a I |
| ei | eI | e I | e I |
| AU | aU | a U | a U |
| @U | @U | o U | o U |
| ia | j { | j a | j a |
| ua | w { | w a | w a |
| iE_r | j e | j e | j E |
| yE_r | j u: e | j u e | j u E |
| @` | @r | a l | @ r\ |
| uo | w O: | w o | w o |
| iAU | j aU | j a U | j a U |
| i@U | j @U | j o U | j o U |
| uaI | w aI | u a I | w a I |
| uei | w eI | u e I | w e I |
| a_n | { n | a n | a n |
| AN | Q N | a n | a N |
| @_n | @ n | e n | @ n |
| @N | @ N | o n | @ N |
| i_n | i: n | i n | i n |
| iN | i: N | i n | i N |
| iE_n | i: e n | j e n | j E n |
| iAN | j Q N | j a n | j a N |
| ua_n | w { n | u a n | w a n |
| uAN | w Q N | u a n | w a N |
| u@_n | w @ n | u e n | w @ n |
| u@N | w @ N | u o n | w @ N |
| y_n | j u: n | j u n | j u n |
| UN | @U N | o U n | o U N |
| y{_n | j u: { n | j u e n | j u E n |
| iUN | j @U N | j o U n | j o U N |
| p | p | p | p |
| p_h | ph | p | p |
| m | m | m | m |
| f | f | f | f |
| t | t | t | t |
| t_h | th | T | T |
| n | n | n | n |
| l | l | l | l |
| k | k | g | g |
| k_h | kh | k | k |
| ts\ | dZ | t s | dZ |
| ts\_h | tS | tS | tS |
| ts` | dZ | tS | dZ |
| ts`_h | tS | tS | tS |
| s` | S | s | S |
| z` | Z | r | Z |
| ts | z | t s | ts |
| ts_h | t s | t s | t s |
| s | s | s | s |
| s\ | S | s | S |
| x | h | x | x |
Korean
| KOR | CHN | ENG | ESP | MAI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| a | a | { | a | a |
| ja | ia | j { | j a | j a |
| 7 | AU | V | a o | Q |
| j7 | iAU | j V | j a o | j Q |
| o | @U | O: | o | o |
| jo | i@U | j O: | j o | j o |
| u | u | u: | u | u |
| ju | y | j u: | j u | j u |
| M | u | u: | U | U |
| i | i | i : | i | i |
| e | ei | e | e | e |
| je | i ei | j e | j e | j e |
| oa | ua | w { | w a | w a |
| u7 | uo | w V | w o | w Q |
| ue | uei | w e | w e | w e |
| ui | u i | u: i: | u i | u i |
| Mi | u i | U i: | U i | U i |
| l | l | l0 | l | l |
| g | k | gh | g | g |
| gp | k ? | g | g | g |
| n | n | n | n | n |
| np | [^] | n | n | n |
| d | d | dh | d | d |
| dp | d ? | d | d | d |
| r | l | r | r | r |
| rp | l ? | l | r | L0 |
| m | m | m | m | m |
| mp | [^] | m | m | m |
| b | p | bh | b | b |
| bp | p ? | b | b | b |
| s | ts_h | s | s | s |
| sh | ts_h | S | s | S |
| N | n | N | n | N |
| Np | [^] | N | n | N |
| c | ts | t s | t s | ts |
| ch | ts`_h | tS | t s | tS |
| k | k_h | kh | k | k |
| g’ | k | g | g | g |
| t | t_h | th | t s | ts |
| d’ | t | d | d | d |
| p | p_h | ph | p | p |
| b’ | p | b | t | b |
| h | x | h | h | h |
| D | n | n | D | D |
| s’ | ts | s | s | s |
| sh’ | ts\ | S | tS | S |
| c’ | ts | t s | tS | ts |
| C # | ts | S | s | S |
| z # | ts | z | t s | z |
| f # | f | f | f | f |
| v # | u | v | w | v |
| @r # | @` | @r | a l | @ r\ |
#: Extended Korean phonemes in SeeU’s voicebank.
#：SeeU语音库里包含的扩展韩语发音记号。^: Corresponds to a number of front and back nasals in Mandarin.
^: 对应着普通话中的多个前、后鼻音。